Effects of Confirmation Bias on Consumer Attitudes Toward GM

Discussion Board Reply Coursework Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words

Conversation Board Reply - Coursework Example The conceivable correspondence based issue in an association is absence of compelling correspondence and not absence of correspondence. The board, for instance, can't define arrangements and neglect to convey them for planned purposes. Presence of basic targets and inspiration towards the goals, through an authoritative culture, may anyway encourage viability of correspondence regardless of the management’s way to deal with correspondence. Also, consistent objectives between representatives, directors, and the human asset the board are a premise to execution assessment results and impacts. A worker who partakes in an organization’s targets, comprehends the requirement for assessment and is propelled by impacts of assessment results. Despite the fact that a worker dislike a discipline dependent on poor assessment results, the person is probably going to acknowledge it and work towards progress if there is a common objective. Burke and Friedman (2011) bolster this situati on through their ID of mental factors as reasons for clashes in

Sluggish Cognitive Tempo in ADHD

Sluggish Cognitive Tempo in ADHD ADHD Symptoms Print Sluggish Cognitive Tempo in ADHD By Keath Low Keath Low, MA, is a therapist and clinical scientist with the Carolina Institute for Developmental Disabilities at the University of North Carolina. She specializes in treatment of ADD/ADHD. Learn about our editorial policy Keath Low Medically reviewed by Medically reviewed by Steven Gans, MD on August 05, 2016 Steven Gans, MD is board-certified in psychiatry and is an active supervisor, teacher, and mentor at Massachusetts General Hospital. Learn about our Medical Review Board Steven Gans, MD Updated on November 20, 2019 ADHD Overview Symptoms Causes Diagnosis Treatment Living With In Children Hero Images / Getty Images Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) is defined by three distinct subtypes: The predominantly inattentive typeThe predominantly hyperactive-impulsive typeThe combined type Some individuals with the predominately inattentive type of ADHD also display a subset of symptoms that are typified by sluggish-lethargic behavior and mental fogginess. It is this subset of characteristics that have been described as sluggish cognitive tempo (or SCT). Symptoms of SCT include: Frequent daydreamingThe tendency to become confused easilyMental fogginessSluggish-lethargic behaviorDrowsinessFrequent staring into spaceSlow processing of informationPoor memory retrievalSocial passiveness, reticence, and withdrawal People with SCT often have difficulty with problem-solving, self-organization, self-initiation, and processing competing sources of information. They are often characterized as hypoactive (less active). SCT Symptoms and DSM History The Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM), published by the American Psychiatric Association, is the standard manual for assessment and diagnosis of mental disorders used by mental health professionals in the United States. The DSM lists various criteria required for diagnosis. Symptoms of a sluggish cognitive style were first associated with ADHD in the third edition of the DSM, published in 1980. The DSM-III used the term attention deficit disorder (ADD) and expanded the understanding of the disorder, recognizing that impairments in attention can occur separately from impulsivity and hyperactivity. Two subtypes were identified in the DSM-III: ADD with hyperactivity and ADD without hyperactivity. The subtype ADD without hyperactivity did not really reflect pure inattention as the name implies; however, children still had to display significant problems with impulsivity. Publication of a revised third edition of the DSM manual (DSM-III-R) in 1987 did not separate symptoms of inattention, impulsivity, and hyperactivity, addressing all three primary symptoms as a group. Two categories were identified - attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder and undifferentiated attention-deficit disorder. In 1994, the fourth edition subdivided symptoms into two categoriesâ€"inattention and hyperactivity/impulsivity. The three current subtypes of ADHD were identifiedâ€"predominantly inattentive type, predominantly hyperactive-impulsive type and the combined type. Sluggish cognitive symptoms are not represented in the current DSM because they have been found to have only a weak association with the other inattention symptoms. Understanding Inattention and SCT Inattention is often reflective of distractibility. Current diagnostic criteria for the inattention associated with ADHD include: Often does not give close attention to details or makes careless mistakes at work, in schoolwork or other activities.Often has trouble sustaining attention in tasks or activities.Often does not seem to listen when spoken to directly.Often does not follow through on instructions; starts tasks but quickly loses focus and is easily sidetracked; fails to finish schoolwork, household chores or tasks in the workplace.Often has difficulty organizing tasks and activities.Often avoids, dislikes or is reluctant to engage in tasks that require sustained mental effort.Often loses things needed for tasks and activities (such as school assignments, pencils, books, keys, wallet, glasses, paperwork, etc.).Is often easily distracted by extraneous stimuli.Is often forgetful in daily activities, chores, etc. Children and adults with the sluggish cognitive tempo (SCT) cluster of symptoms tend to display a different kind of inattention that has more of a daydreamy, hypoactive and passive feel, as opposed to a distractible quality. Individuals with SCT tend to exhibit less overt, externalizing symptoms and more internalizing symptoms of anxiety, depression, social withdrawal, and more information-processing deficits. Although SCT is thought to be a separate, distinct disorder from ADHD, with different causes and treatment approaches, SCT does frequently co-occur with ADHD.

Analysis Of Different Market Structures Of A Market Structure

Analysis of Different Market Structures Student s name Course name and number Instructor s name Date submitted Analysis of Different Market Structures 1. Introduction The small number of market structure consultancies across the globe shows that the market structure concept is itself considerably new. Clearly, various market structure components have been widely studied over the years: derivatives, exchange, trading, and clearing. Even then, there has been no holistic examination of the whole market structure ecosystem over the same period (Gitman McDaniel, 2009; Sexton, 2008). Even then, recent market dynamics like the recent global fiscal downturn have demonstrated the need to engineer businesses to fit profitably into rapidly evolving market structures. Every market has characteristic, interconnected features, including the number of sellers, level of the seller collusion, level of competition, and production differentiation level. 2. Description of Diverse Market Structures 2.1. Perfect Competition A market that has a perfect competition structure has many firms competing in it. In the market, prices are determined by many buyers as well as sellers. Each of the successful firms in the market is well-established. A single firm in the market cannot independently influence the prices in it persistently. Each of the firms is considered a price-taker. The quantity, as well as intensity, of the sellers, as well as buyers, who are ready to transact businessShow MoreRelatedMonopoly and Discussion Board Posts1554 Words   |  7 Pageselasticity of demand and determine if each of the following products   are elastic or inelastic: * bottled water * toothpaste * cookie dough ice cream * fresh green beans * gasoline * In your analysis, please make sure to explain your reasoning and relate your answers to the characteristics of the determinants of the price elasticity of demand. Guided Response: Review the discussion board posts of your classmates. Note their responses to theRead MoreAnalysis of Market Structures and Pricing Strategies Essay1114 Words   |  5 PagesAnalysis of Market Structures and Pricing Strategies The markets today are so complex and deal with so many variables it can be difficult to understand just exactly how they operate. In the following I will reveal the different kinds of market structures along with their different pricing strategies. Relating to these topics, I will focus on the importance of cost, competition and customer. 1. Analysis of different market Structures DifferentRead MoreEssay Simulation Game1556 Words   |  7 PagesIt describes decision making process of management in different market structures. The main objective of an organization is to maximize the profits in each type of market structure. Quasar Computers has done extensive research for the development of optical notebook. In the Year 2003, the company launched the first all-optical notebook computer branded as Neutron. Neutron uses energy saving optical technology that established it as the market pioneer (Tata Interactive Systems, n.d.). The followingRead MorePestle Analysis Of Mcdonalds1628 Words   |  7 PagesPESTLE analysis PESTLE is the analysis of the factors that could affect a business on a macro level. McDonalds franchise strategizes issues identified in this PESTLE analysis. The PESTLE analysis model determines the different external factors that offers opportunities or threats to the business based on its macro-environment. In the global fast food restaurant market, McDonalds is focused on economic and sociocultural factors. Nonetheless, the company’s success is indicative of its effective strategiesRead MoreStrategic Management : The General Environment And The Competitive Environment1223 Words   |  5 Pagessegments; strategic analysis, strategic formulation and strategic implementation. We learnt that businesses outperforms one another in the competitive marketplace and this is central to strategic management. We learned concepts that help us understand more about the industry and how to be a better leader. Analysis in business is crucial, however understanding your employees, improvi ng as a leader, and diversification of the business is all equally important as well. Strategic Analysis: There are twoRead MoreGeneral Motors, Lexus, Gmc And Cadillac As A Representation Of The Broader Categories Of Cars869 Words   |  4 Pagesbroader categories of cars. By narrowing my analysis to these three brands, which cater to three different demographics, I can reduce the number of variables I must consider in terms of design, features or consumer preference and focus primarily on research regarding market type and marketing strategies. B. Research Question and Hypothesis This paper will answer the research question; â€Å"Prove that General Motors is operating in an oligopolistic market structure and outline how they strive to be a leadingRead MoreQuestions On Asian Grocery Stores1484 Words   |  6 PagesJohnny Zhuang Glenlyon Norfolk School International Baccalaureate Extended Essay Ms. Andrea Robertson 09/26/2014 To what extend does Asian grocery stores operate in an oligopolistic market in the region of Chinatown of Victoria? Abstract: The Chinatown in Victoria is the oldest one in Canada and second in age to San Francisco’s in North America. As one of the national historical sites of Canada, Victoria’s Chinatown remains an active region for Victoria residentsRead MoreDifferentiating Between Market Structures Paper on Kudler Fine Foods1063 Words   |  5 PagesBetween Market Structures on Kudler Fine Foods ECO/365 University of Phoenix Week 4 Individual Assignment March 11, 2013 Differentiating Between Market Structures The analysis will apply important microeconomic concepts toward the competitive strategies of the Kudler Fine Food Virtual Organization, which affect its long-term profitability. The analysis will evaluate the differences between market structures and review the organization’s strategic plan, marketing overview, market surveysRead MoreCultural Analysis of a Country1286 Words   |  6 PagesCultural Analysis of a potential market While introducing either a new product or an existing product in a new market, it is very essential to perform a cultural analysis on the market. This gives us a brief idea about the market and helps us in making the market planning decisions. Entering a new market can be difficult, because different markets have different cultures. For example the market in South Africa will be completely different in terms of food, dressing styles, the languagesRead MoreA Monopoly Is A Single Seller951 Words   |  4 Pagesmonopoly (from Greek monos ÃŽ ¼ÃÅ'ÃŽ ½ÃŽ ¿Ãâ€š (alone or single) + polein πωÎ »ÃŽ µÃ¡ ¿â€"ÃŽ ½ (to sell)) exists when a specific person or enterprise is the only supplier of a particular commodity (this contrasts with a monopsony which relates to a single entity s control of a market to purchase a good or service, and with oligopoly which consists of a few entities dominating an industry).[2] Monopolies are thus characterized by a lack of economic competition to p roduce the good or service, a lack of viable substitute goods, and

The Invisible Man by Ralph Ellison - 2489 Words

â€Å"I AM AN invisible man.† A story of obstacles of durable struggle, but hope, and everlasting search for voice in a narrow-minded society; The Invisible Man by Ralph Ellison depicts the dehumanization and feeling of being ostracized in society, of one man. Imagine a time when everyone you encounter have a racial thought or credibility toward your own races, never considering the fact that who you are as a person does not matter worth a dime. You are better determines on shade of your skin which hide your voice effectively towards America. Finding a grinning face on a black male face is rare occasion back then probably invisible to the naked eye. Ralph Ellison in the invisible man uses character development and voice to describe the blindness and invisibility the protagonist feels but the larger motif Ellison alludes to in society. The challenges that are faced through the eyes of the narrator of The Invisible Man by Ralph Ellison give’s the audience the outlook of a man’s struggle to find a place in society where he no longer feels invisible. To begin with, The Invisible Man’s impact to society’s outlook towards African-American’s brought to light how society impacts individuals and how they each see the world. The Invisible Man prompts the world with idealistic thoughts that goes throughout or forceful matters in literacy. To put it another way â€Å"The book was called Black Fiction (Rosenblatt), Ellison was only 39 when the first-person narrative became the bestsellerShow MoreRelatedInvisible Man By Ralph Ellison1366 Words   |  6 Pagesfighter left standing, amidst unbridled carnage. The titular narrator of Ralph Ellison s novel Invisible Man, is no stranger to those experiences. In the beginning, he is forced to fight several other black boxers for the amusement of many heckling, white spectators. Through the imaginative use of objects, symbols, allusions, and the actions, thoughts, and purposes of the spectators, pugilists and risquà © entertainment, Ellison seeks to express a powerful im age of American race relations and womenRead MoreInvisible, Invisible Man, By Ralph Ellison1994 Words   |  8 PagesInvisible Race and Gender in Invisible Man, by Ralph Ellison In Invisible Man by Ralph Ellison, the unnamed narrator shows us through the use motifs and symbols how racism and sexism negatively affect the social class and individual identity of the oppressed people. Throughout the novel, the African American narrator tells us the story of his journey to find success in life which is sabotaged by the white-dominated society in which he lives in. Along his journey, we are also shown how the patriarchyRead MoreThe Invisible Man By Ralph Ellison Essay2164 Words   |  9 Pagestrying to rebel against the status quo. Protest literature emerged from the Harlem Renaissance in the 1920’s to 1930’s. Protest literature is used to address real socio-political issues and express objections against them. In his novel, The Invisible Man, Ralph Ellison exposes the racism in society by focusing on the culture, in regards to the expected assimilation of African Americans and how the time period largely influenced the mistreatment of the African A merican population. He also uses symbolsRead MoreInvisible Man By Ralph Ellison1246 Words   |  5 Pagesauthor of Invisible Man, Ralph Ellison, was born March 1st, 1914, and died April 16, 1994. He was born in Oklahoma City and named after Ralph Waldo Emerson, a famous journalist and poet. When Ellison was 3, his father died of a work-related accident, leaving his mother to care for him and his younger brother. As a young boy, he always wanted to major in music, and he went to Tuskegee University to become a composer and performer of music. The summer before his senior year in college, Ellison went toRead MoreInvisible Man By Ralph Ellison909 Words   |  4 PagesInvisible Man by Ralph Ellison is a novel which embodies the universal theme of self-discovery, of the search to figure out who one truly is in life which we all are embarked upon. Throughout the text, the narrator is constantly wondering about who he really is, and evaluating the different identities which he assumes fo r himself. He progresses from being a hopeful student with a bright future to being just another poor black laborer in New Your City to being a fairly well off spokesperson for aRead MoreInvisible Man By Ralph Ellison1277 Words   |  6 PagesInvisible Man, by Ralph Ellison, is a story about a young African American man whose color renders him invisible. The theme of racism as a hurdle to individual identity is present throughout the story in a variety of examples. From the beginning of the novel the theme of identity is evident as the narrator states, â€Å"All my life I had been looking for something, and everywhere I turned someone tried to tell me what I was† (Ellison, p. 1254). In the midst of living in a racist American society the speakersRead MoreThe Invisible Man By Ralph Ellison3051 Words   |  13 Pagesportrayed through the narrator’s, the invisible man, journey through life. The problems with society are foreshadowed by the racism and the symbols of the color white presented in the paint plant. â€Å"The Invisible Man† by Ralph Ellison depicts the African Americans struggle to be viewed as an equal member of society through the narrators struggles through life to discover his individuality or place in society while the white man or the community conspires to â€Å"keep the black man down†. The story follows theRead MoreThe Invisible Man By Ralph Ellison977 Words   |  4 PagesBook Review: Invisible Man Invisible Man is an American Literature novel published by Ralph Ellison in 1952. The novel traces the experiences of a young college black man growing up in Harlem, New York. Attempting to succeed in a predominantly white society, the narrator encounters shocks and disillusionments from being expelled from college to hiding in an underground hole to protect himself from the people above. He lives a repressed life as an â€Å"Invisible Man† for he believes that society ignoresRead MoreInvisible Man By Ralph Ellison1032 Words   |  5 Pageslike modern society some people leads, and others will follow. Subjects will conditionally generate their own ideas and realize these ideas rather than just be assigned tasks that question their beliefs. The author Ralph Ellison illustrates it best. Ellison’s realistic fiction Invisible Man perpetuates the manifestation of manipulation over the minorities in this society. As the narrator embraces every identity he has been given, h e starts to become more independent, and a leader in his community. Read MoreInvisible Man By Ralph Ellison1481 Words   |  6 PagesInvisible Man is a novel by Ralph Ellison, published in 1952. It addresses many of the social and intellectual issues facing African-Americans in the early twentieth century. This includes black nationalism, the relationship between black identity and Marxism, and the reformist racial policies of Booker T. Washington, as well as issues of individuality and personal identity. The grandson of slaves, Ralph Ellison was born in 1914 in Oklahoma City, Oklahoma, and was raised in Tulsa, Oklahoma. His

A Rainy Day Free Essays

It was raining. I and mother were coming back from our forest campsite as the plan was all washed away in the rain water. It was around 10 at night. We will write a custom essay sample on A Rainy Day or any similar topic only for you Order Now We both were all alone. The rain got heavier, the wipers of the car faster. The streets were empty. Our car fleeted through the logged water and the wheels splashed the water all around the bushes nearby. Everything was quiet. I tried to turn the radio on but the signal was not caught in the dense forest. Mom checked the mobile. Not only the battery was low but there was no coverage. Dad was out of station. He was not at home from a month or more. Mom drove really fast. She was worried about old granny at home. Suddenly the phone rang. It was an unknown number. I picked up the phone. â€Å"Hello. Hello! Are you there? † The phone was cut. We didn’t wonder who was there. We thought that the phone must be cut because of low coverage. It was ignored. We headed on. After a mile or two, amidst the foggy ambiance we saw a diminished structure. It was not clear. I thought it was just a foggy illustration. As the car got a bit near, it seemed to be an injured man. As fast as a jaguar, the car had lost its control. Mom couldn’t apply brakes. It looked as if an accident is going to take place. The car stopped making a dreadful noise. We looked back there was no one. Mom got off the car. Looked around. What was it? Was it a zombie? Or really a man? We were truly scared. My heart was beating like anything. We reached home-safe and sound. What happened that night nobody knows. We didn’t share this incident with anyone. It was forgotten and considered only a rainy day. How to cite A Rainy Day, Papers

Psychoanalysis of the Joker Essay Example

Psychoanalysis of the Joker Essay The Dark Knight is a 2008 film based on the Dc Comics character Batman and his struggle and journey in combating the most demented villain ever, The Joker. The Joker is a psychopathic, mass murdering, schizophrenic clown with zero empathy. Due to The Joker’s insane nature, it is appropriate to use Dr. Sigmund Freud’s method of Psychoanalysis to better understand why The Joker is the way he is. What is psychoanalysis? Psychoanalysis is a form of treatment invented by Sigmund Freud that usually focuses on the early years of the patient’s life and his/her relationship with immediate family members. A wise man once said, â€Å"There are four questions that every good student of psychology will ask about a personality theory. The first question regards the structure of the theory (Psychoanalysis of The Joker). Freud said that the mind is divided into conscious and unconscious elements. The unconscious contains all the repressed aspects of our personality. Although repressed, they continue to influence our behavior. According to Freud personality is divided into three components the id, the super ego, and the ego. Freud’s psychosexual stages and the Oedipus complex also affect our personality. â€Å"The Joker is a pathological liar, with reactive attachment issues, scars he credits to either childhood abuse or self-mutilation (he contradicts himself in the movie) and presents with suicidal ideation† (Psychoanalysis of The Joker). To apply Freud’s theory of structure to The Joker, we must look at The Joker’s id, ego, and superego. The Joker relies only on his id, which is our instinctual needs, and/or drives. We will write a custom essay sample on Psychoanalysis of the Joker specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now We will write a custom essay sample on Psychoanalysis of the Joker specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer We will write a custom essay sample on Psychoanalysis of the Joker specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer In one scene in the movie while Batman’s motorcycle is speeding directly to him The Joker actually walks toward him mumbling things like, â€Å"Do it! † and â€Å"hit me! † Clearly The Joker is missing a superego, which is ones conscience. In the move The Joker teases society and says they’re hypocritical and phony. â€Å"Sure, they’re all civilized when things go â€Å"according to plan†, says the Joker, but as soon as things go wrong, everyone panics and shows who they really are† (The Dark Knight). In this quote from the movie The Joker is basically mocking everyone else for having a superego. Twice in the movie the Joker explains how he got his scars. He first says that his father was an abusive drunk that asked his son â€Å"why so serious? † and proceeded to cut The Joker’s face. He said that he hated his father. When Freud says that the superego is based on the authority of the father, the Joker’s reactive attachment to his father would explain why he did not develop societal norms (Psychoanalysis of The Joker). It seems as though from an early age The Joker let his id control his personality and with a broken ego he experiences a detachment from reality. The second question is the motivation. What would motivate someone to kill innocent people without thinking twice? The id is a primitive native to seek pleasure (Id,ego,and superego). â€Å"Some men just like to watch the world burn† (The Dark Knight) says Alfred to Bruce Wayne after he is thinking of The Joker’s motivation. The Joker has a hatred for society. Freud will definitely notice all of The Joker’s defense mechanisms. Defense mechanisms are the process by which the contents of our unconscious are kept in the unconscious (Tyson). The Joker experiences almost all of them in The Dark Knight. He experiences denial when someone calls him crazy, and he right away repeats to him self â€Å"No! No I’m not! † (The Dark Knight). The Joker also uses selective memory when describing how he got his scars. Freud may say the Jokers hatred of society is a projection because he really hates himself. He may also explore possible displacement of The Joker’s hatred of his own father onto all forms of authority. The third question is can the personality change over time. According to Freud personality development is to be seen as psychosexual stages (Hergenhahn). In The Dark Knight The Joker’s constant twitching and licking of his lips are both evidence of an oral fixation. Freud would probably diagnose The Joker as an oral –sadistic character (Hergenhahn), and would want to speak with his mother to see what happened to him during the oral stage, which are the first years of life. In the second narration of the origins of his scars, The Joker tells Rachel that he once had a wife that was cut up by mobsters and that in an effort to make her feel better, he carves his own face and was devastated when she leaves him. If we believe this version of the story, then his anger from his father is compounded when he is rejected by his wife (Psychoanalysis of The Joker). This is again an example of selective memory, a defense mechanism. The fourth question asks why there are differences between The Joker and the rest of us. Freud would argue that different people develop in differing environments and had different childhood experiences† (Psychoanalysis of The Joker). The reason The Joker is different from all of us is his complicated past. Due to unknown childhood experiences, he never developed a superego. Due to The Joker’s traumatic conflicts that he was unable to resolve in a health manner, my diagnostics on the Joker’s psyche using Freud’s psychoanalysis, is that he is an oral-sadistic neurotic who did not develop a superego. Because he did not develop a superego he became the hilarious killing clown that we can’t get enough of.